This space is for Black women who are:

  • Actively selling coaching, consulting or other professional services, either as a thriving side hustle or a full-time venture.
  • Generating revenue from your offers, but it feels inconsistent, unpredictable, or you're constantly chasing the next sale.
  • Tired of "shooting in the dark" with your offers, lacking a clear, intentional profit strategy to guide your efforts.
  •  Ready to transform your sales activity into a truly sustainable, scalable, and consistently profitable business, generating predictable net income year over year that leads to financial independence.
This blog offers real-world strategy, financial clarity, and mindset shifts to help you create a profit-centered business that honors your skills, sustains your lifestyle, and reflects your values.


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The Profit Paradox: When More Sales Don't Mean More Money

The Profit Paradox: When More Sales Don't Mean More Money

The Profit Paradox: When More Sales Don't Mean More Money

Most entrepreneurs are conditioned to chase revenue. The conventional wisdom is that a growing top line is the ultimate indicator of success. We celebrate record-breaking sales, and the pursuit of “more” becomes a relentless, all-consuming mission.

But what if the very growth you’re celebrating is quietly eroding your business’s financial health?

This is the Profit Paradox: a seemingly counterintuitive situation where an increase in sales doesn’t translate to an increase in profit. For service-based businesses, this paradox is particularly dangerous. A business can have endless clients and still fail if the financial engine isn't running properly. This is often caused by three silent killers that lurk behind the facade of success.


The Three Silent Killers of Profitability

While there are many factors at play, the Profit Paradox is most often caused by one or more of these three common pitfalls: chasing unprofitable clients, using deep discounts as a primary sales strategy, and scaling too quickly without the proper financial controls.

1. The Lure of Unprofitable Clients

We’ve all heard the phrase, “the client is always right.” While that’s a great service mantra, it’s a terrible financial strategy. Not all clients are created equal. Some are simply more profitable than others.

An unprofitable client can be a time and resource sink. They may require excessive communication, demand customized solutions that aren’t scalable, or negotiate your rates down to a point where your profit margin disappears. They consume your team’s time, distract you from serving your most valuable clients, and ultimately cost you money. Think of it this way: your team’s time is a finite resource. Every hour spent on a high-maintenance, low-paying client is an hour that can’t be spent on an ideal, high-margin client.

Here are some red flags that signal an unprofitable client:

  • Excessive Demands: They consistently ask for work outside the original scope without being willing to pay for it.
  • Constant Revisions: They insist on endless revisions and changes, turning a one-week project into a one-month nightmare.
  • Negotiating on Price: They try to haggle every line item and constantly bring up your competitors’ lower prices.
  • Late Payments: They are consistently late on invoices, forcing you to chase them and creating a cash flow crisis.
To truly understand a client's value, you need to think beyond a single transaction. Introduce the concept of Client Lifetime Value (CLV). This metric measures the total revenue you can expect to earn from a single client over the entire course of your relationship. A client who pays you $1,000 for a one-time project is less valuable than a long-term client who pays you $500 per month for ongoing services, even if the one-time project seemed more lucrative at the start.

2. The Discounting Treadmill

Discounts are a powerful tool for short-term sales boosts. They can help you attract new clients and close deals quickly. But when discounting becomes your go-to sales strategy, you're setting yourself up for a race to the bottom.

Continual discounting trains your clients to expect lower rates. It can also devalue your services in their eyes. Most importantly, it can have a devastating effect on your profit margins.

Consider this: if your gross profit margin is 25%, a 10% discount requires a 67% increase in sales volume just to make up the difference in profit. You're working significantly harder just to stay in the same place.

Instead of discounting, which erodes your profitability, use these value-add strategies to close a sale:

  • Bundle Services: Offer a "premium package" that includes a discount for combining services. This increases the total value of the sale without cheapening your individual services.
  • Offer Tiered Pricing: Introduce a "basic," "standard," and "premium" option. This allows you to serve different client segments and makes your higher-priced services look more reasonable.
  • Add More Value, Not a Lower Price: Instead of a 15% discount, offer a free hour of consultation or a bonus deliverable. This demonstrates your value and makes the client feel like they're getting a great deal without you sacrificing profit.

3. The Pitfall of Rapid Scaling

Growth is exciting, but unchecked growth can be fatal. Scaling your service-based business too quickly often means you’re outspending your revenue. This happens for a few reasons:

  • Hiring too fast: You bring on new team members before you have the consistent revenue to support their salaries, benefits, and training. The cost of onboarding, training, and managing new people is often underestimated.
  • Investing in systems or tools: You purchase expensive software or systems in anticipation of future demand, but that demand doesn't materialize quickly enough.
  • Overextending your marketing spend: You pour money into marketing channels that aren't yet generating a positive return, creating a cash flow drain.
Rapid growth can create a cash crunch, even in a profitable business. This is because there is often a significant lag between when you provide a service and when you actually collect the cash from your client. You have to pay your contractors and bills long before your client’s invoice is due.


A Framework for Profitable Growth: Understanding Your Client Mix

To escape the Profit Paradox, you have to shift your focus from revenue to profitability. This requires a deep understanding of your business’s financial data and a strategic approach to your client mix.

Here's a simple framework to get started:

Step 1: Calculate Your Gross Margin Per Client

Stop looking at just the revenue from each client. Instead, calculate the gross margin for each one.

  • Gross Margin = Revenue - Direct Costs of Service Delivery
Direct costs include all the expenses directly tied to a specific client project, such as your team's time, any outsourced services, or specialized tools required for that client.

To take this a step further, consider your Fully Loaded Labor Cost. This accounts for not just a team member’s hourly wage but also payroll taxes, benefits, and paid time off. By calculating this, you get a much more accurate picture of the real cost of serving a client.

Step 2: Segment Your Clients

Once you have your gross margin data, group your clients into segments. A simple way to do this is to use an 80/20 analysis, also known as the Pareto Principle.

  • The 80/20 Rule: In many businesses, 80% of your profit comes from just 20% of your clients.
Identify your top 20% of clients—the ones who contribute the most to your bottom line. These are your "ideal" or "A-list" clients. Then, identify the bottom 20%—the clients that are a drain on your resources and profitability. To help, you can use a simple spreadsheet template to visualize this.

Here’s a clear action plan for each segment:

  • A-List Clients: Identify ways to get more of these clients. Create a referral program, ask for testimonials, and ask them for case studies to use in your marketing.
  • B-List Clients: These are your bread-and-butter clients. Look for ways to make serving them more efficient. Could you create a more streamlined process or a standard operating procedure (SOP)?
  • C-List Clients: Set a goal to transition or "fire" a set number of these clients per quarter. The time and energy you free up will allow you to focus on more profitable work.

Step 3: Develop a Strategic Plan

Now that you have this insight, you can create a plan to optimize your client mix and get off the Profit Paradox treadmill.

  • Create a "Stop Doing" List: Profitable growth isn't just about adding new things; it’s about strategically removing the things that don't serve you. What services are you offering that are a constant drain on your energy and don’t deliver a strong profit margin? What client behaviors are you willing to stop tolerating?
  • Raise Your Rates: With a clear understanding of your most profitable clients, you have the data and confidence to raise your rates. Start with new clients, or try it on your C-list clients to see if they transition to a more profitable relationship or gracefully exit.
  • Systematize for Profit: Once you know what your most profitable services are, invest in systems and processes to make delivering them more efficient. Can you create templates, automate administrative tasks, or delegate parts of the project to a more junior team member?

Glossary of Terms

  • Gross Margin: The profit a business makes after subtracting the direct costs of providing a service or selling a product.
  • Client Lifetime Value (CLV): A metric that measures the total revenue a business can expect to earn from a single client over the entire course of the business relationship.
  • Fully Loaded Labor Cost: The total cost of an employee, including not just their salary or hourly wage, but also benefits, payroll taxes, paid time off, and other related expenses.
  • Cash Crunch: A situation where a business, even a profitable one, does not have enough liquid cash to cover its short-term expenses and obligations.
  • 80/20 Analysis (Pareto Principle): The observation that roughly 80% of a business's effects (like profit) come from 20% of its causes (like clients or services).

Your Next Step: From Understanding to Action

Understanding the Profit Paradox is the first step toward building a truly healthy and sustainable business. You've identified the silent killers that may be eroding your profitability—from high-maintenance clients to the perils of discounting—and you have a framework for tackling them.

The next step is to take action.

Putting these insights into practice can feel overwhelming, but you don't have to navigate it alone. My work with clients in 1:1 Profit Strategy Sessions is all about moving from analysis to implementation. It's in these sessions that we dive deep into your unique numbers, identify your most profitable services, and build a customized roadmap for sustainable growth.
Want to stop guessing and start building a business with clear and realistic revenue targets? Download my FREE Revenue Roadmap™ Guidebook and Bonus Video Walkthrough. This 5-step framework will help you calculate your business's true earning potential so you can build a strategy that's based on time, capacity, and real numbers.

The Ultimate Guide to Zero-Based Budgeting: Control Every Dollar, Maximize Your Profits

The Ultimate Guide to Zero-Based Budgeting: Control Every Dollar, Maximize Your Profits

The Ultimate Guide to Zero-Based Budgeting: Control Every Dollar, Maximize Your Profits

Have you ever looked at your business's financial statements and felt like your money was just... disappearing? You know revenue is coming in, but at the end of the month, the profit you expected just isn't there. If this sounds familiar, it's time to stop the financial guesswork and take back control. The solution isn't magic; it's a proven, powerful financial strategy known as Zero-Based Budgeting (ZBB).

Zero-based budgeting is a radical departure from traditional budgeting. Instead of basing your next budget on last year’s spending, you start from a clean slate. Every single dollar of your business's revenue is assigned a job—whether it's for an expense, a savings goal, or a key investment. In essence, your "income minus expenses equals zero" is the goal.

This might sound intimidating, but ZBB is a game-changer. It forces you to be intentional with every penny, scrutinizing every expense, and ensuring that your spending is directly aligned with your business's goals. This comprehensive guide will walk you through what zero-based budgeting is, why it's a powerful tool for small businesses, and how to implement it step-by-step.

What is Zero-Based Budgeting, and How Does It Differ from Traditional Budgeting?

Imagine you're building a house. A traditional budget is like using a blueprint from a similar house you built last year—you'll adjust a few things here and there, but the fundamental structure is the same. Zero-based budgeting is like starting from a blank piece of paper. You decide where every single wall, window, and door goes based on your current needs and desires.

That’s the core difference. With a traditional budget, you might start with last year's marketing budget of $10,000 and simply increase it by 5% to account for inflation. With ZBB, you start with $0 for marketing. You then have to justify every single marketing expense from scratch: "We need $2,000 for Google Ads to acquire new customers," "We need $1,500 for social media marketing to build brand awareness," and so on.
The fundamental principle of ZBB is that every expense must be justified and approved. This process eliminates the "set it and forget it" mentality that often leads to wasteful spending.

Why Zero-Based Budgeting is a Must-Have for Small Businesses

So, why go through all this trouble? The benefits of ZBB are immense, especially for small businesses operating with tight margins and big ambitions.
  • It Reveals Wasteful Spending: ZBB shines a spotlight on redundant or unnecessary expenses. That software subscription you haven't used in months? That recurring fee for a service you no longer need? ZBB will expose these hidden costs and allow you to reallocate those funds to more productive areas.
  • It Fosters Financial Intentionality: When every dollar has a purpose, you become more intentional about your spending. Instead of just "having a budget" for a category, you're consciously deciding what you want to achieve with that money. This builds a stronger financial muscle for your business.
  • It Boosts Profitability: By eliminating waste and making intentional financial decisions, ZBB directly impacts your bottom line. You can reallocate funds from non-essential spending to key growth areas like new product development, enhanced marketing campaigns, or even a cushion for emergencies.
  • It Improves Accountability: Because every department or expense category has to justify its needs, team members become more accountable for their spending. This can lead to a more financially aware and responsible team culture.
  • It Adapts to Change: The business world is constantly changing. Traditional budgets, based on the past, can become irrelevant quickly. ZBB, because it's built from the ground up each time, allows you to pivot and adjust your spending to reflect current market conditions, new opportunities, or unforeseen challenges.

The Step-by-Step Guide to Implementing Zero-Based Budgeting

Ready to get started? Follow these five essential steps to successfully implement a zero-based budget in your small business.

Step 1: Get Your Financial House in Order
Before you can build a budget, you need a clear picture of your current finances.
  • Gather All Your Financial Data: Pull all your financial statements from the last three to six months. This includes bank statements, credit card statements, profit and loss statements, and cash flow statements.
  • Categorize Your Spending: Look through all your expenses and group them into logical categories. Common categories for a small business might include:
    • Operating Expenses (rent, utilities, insurance)
    • Cost of Goods Sold (materials, labor)
    • Payroll and Contractor Fees
    • Marketing & Advertising
    • Technology & Subscriptions
    • Professional Services (accounting, legal)
    • Miscellaneous
Step 2: Start with a Blank Slate
This is the core of ZBB. Open a new spreadsheet or use a dedicated budgeting tool. At the top, list your total expected revenue for the upcoming period (e.g., the next month or quarter). Below that, you'll start building your expense list from scratch, starting with $0.

Step 3: Justify and Allocate Every Single Expense
This is the most time-consuming but crucial step. Go through each of your expense categories and ask a critical question for every item: "Is this expense necessary for the success and operation of my business?"
  • Mandatory Expenses: Start with the "non-negotiables." These are the expenses you absolutely must pay to keep the lights on. This includes rent, utility bills, insurance, and payroll. These are your foundational costs.
  • Strategic & Growth Expenses: Next, justify expenses that are key to your business's growth. This might include your marketing budget, investment in new equipment, or training for your team. You'll need to tie each of these back to a specific goal. For example: "We are allocating $X to Google Ads to increase website traffic by 15% this quarter."
  • Operational & Administrative Expenses: Finally, allocate funds for the day-to-day items that keep your business running smoothly, such as office supplies, software subscriptions, and professional fees. Just because you've always paid for a service doesn't mean you need to continue. Re-evaluate every single one.
Step 4: Ensure Income Minus Expenses Equals Zero
This is the famous ZBB equation:  Income - Expenses = $0

As you build out your budget, keep a running total. If you have money left over (a positive number), you need to give that money a job. This is where many businesses fail to maximize their profits. That surplus can be allocated to:
  • Building a business savings account or emergency fund
  • Paying down debt
  • Investing in new products or services
  • Increasing owner's compensation or providing a bonus to the team
If your expenses are greater than your income, you have a problem. You must go back through your list and find cuts until the numbers balance.

Step 5: Review and Adjust Regularly
Your budget isn't a static document. It's a living, breathing part of your business's financial health. Set aside time each month to review your actual spending against your budget. Did you overspend in a certain category? Did you underspend? Use these insights to refine your next budget and make more informed decisions going forward.

What I Use to Help My Clients: Tying Zero-Based Budgeting to a Practical Tool

While the concept of zero-based budgeting is powerful, putting it into practice with just a spreadsheet can feel daunting. This is where modern budgeting software comes in. One tool I frequently recommend and use with my clients to simplify and supercharge their zero-based budgeting journey is an application called YNAB (which stands for You Need A Budget).

YNAB's entire philosophy is built around the core tenets of ZBB. In fact, it uses four rules that directly translate the abstract principles of ZBB into an actionable system:

  1. Give Every Dollar a Job: This is the heart of zero-based budgeting. YNAB forces you to look at the money you have right now and assign every single dollar to a specific purpose or "category." If you have $5,000 in your business bank account, YNAB's "Ready to Assign" balance will show that amount. You must then assign all $5,000 to categories like "Payroll," "Rent," "Marketing," or "Taxes" until the "Ready to Assign" balance is exactly zero. This prevents money from sitting idle and ensures every dollar is working for you.
  2. Embrace Your True Expenses: Traditional budgets often fail because they only account for monthly expenses. What about that annual software subscription, the quarterly tax payment, or the big equipment replacement you know you'll need in a few years? YNAB's system encourages you to create categories for these "true expenses" and save a little bit each month, so when the big bill comes due, the money is already there. This is a crucial element of ZBB's forward-looking, intentional approach.
  3. Roll With the Punches: No budget is perfect. Things come up. An unexpected repair, a sudden opportunity to invest, or an expense that was higher than you anticipated. YNAB makes it easy to handle these situations. If you overspend in one category, you simply "roll with the punches" by moving money from another, less critical category to cover the overspending. This maintains the zero-based principle without forcing you to abandon your budget entirely.
  4. Age Your Money: This rule is about building financial resilience. As you consistently follow the other three rules, you'll reach a point where you are budgeting with money you received last month (or even earlier) to fund this month's expenses. This creates a buffer, freeing you from the stress of constantly operating in a feast-or-famine cycle and giving you the peace of mind that comes from being financially prepared.
By using an application like YNAB, the mental and administrative burden of zero-based budgeting is significantly reduced. It provides a visual, real-time representation of your money, making it easy to see where funds are allocated and where adjustments need to be made. This turns the powerful but complex theory of ZBB into a manageable, daily practice for any small business owner.

How is YNAB Different from Accounting Software like QuickBooks Online?

This is a crucial question that often comes up. While both YNAB and accounting software like QuickBooks deal with your business's money, they serve fundamentally different purposes. Think of it like this:
  • YNAB is a cash flow management and budgeting tool. Its sole purpose is to help you be intentional with the money you have right now. It's a proactive tool that helps you decide where your money is going before you spend it, and it makes you aware of your available funds in real time. It's the "envelopes" of your business finances—a forward-facing system designed to prevent overspending and align your decisions with your goals.
  • QuickBooks Online is a comprehensive accounting and bookkeeping platform. Its purpose is to record, categorize, and report on all of your past financial transactions. It's a reactive tool that creates a detailed, legally compliant record of what has already happened. QuickBooks is where you generate invoices, manage accounts receivable, track expenses for tax purposes, run payroll, and produce official financial statements like a Profit & Loss statement or Balance Sheet.
The key difference lies in their primary function and the types of questions they answer:

Feature
YNAB (You Need A Budget)
QuickBooks Online (QBO)
Primary Goal
Proactive cash flow management and intentional spending.
Reactive accounting, bookkeeping, and financial reporting.
Main Question
"What job does this dollar need to do for my business right now?"
"What did my business do with its money last quarter?"
Use CaseDay-to-day budgeting, managing cash flow, and building a financial buffer.Invoicing clients, paying vendors, running payroll, and tax preparation.
Key ReportingFocuses on budget performance and progress toward savings goals.Generates official financial statements (P&L, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow).
UserGreat for business owners who want to get a grip on their spending.Essential for all businesses that need to track revenue, expenses, and taxes.

Essentially, YNAB helps you make smart financial decisions, while QuickBooks provides the detailed records and reports you need for compliance and analysis. For many small business owners, especially those just starting out, using both can be a powerful combination. You can use YNAB to manage your day-to-day cash and make sure every dollar is accounted for, and then use QuickBooks to handle the invoicing, payroll, and official bookkeeping for your accountant. They are not competitors; they are complementary tools that work together to create a complete and controlled financial picture for your business.

Zero-based budgeting is not just a spreadsheet exercise; it's a mindset shift. It's about being proactive, not reactive, with your money. It's about taking complete control of your business's finances so that every dollar is an intentional decision working towards your success.

While the process requires effort and discipline, the rewards are undeniable: increased profitability, reduced waste, and the confidence that comes from knowing exactly where your money is going. Start with a single month, embrace the blank slate, and watch as your financial picture becomes clearer, stronger, and more aligned with your business's true potential.

Want to stop guessing and start building a business with clear and realistic revenue targets? Download my FREE Revenue Roadmap™ Guidebook and Bonus Video Walkthrough. This 5-step framework will help you calculate your business's true earning potential so you can build a strategy that's based on time, capacity, and real numbers.

The Business of Confidence: Why Women Need a Seat at the Financial Table

The Business of Confidence: Why Women Need a Seat at the Financial Table

The Business of Confidence: Why Women Need a Seat at the Financial Table

Over the past two decades as an accountant and business consultant, I've worked with many small business owners. A pattern has consistently emerged, especially with the husband and wife teams I’ve served: The businesses are often fueled by the wife's expertise—from running childcare centers and thriving e-commerce health-food catering businesses to multi-unit franchises—yet when it comes to the books, the husband is almost always my primary point of contact.

This wasn’t because the men were necessarily more financially savvy. In fact, they were often paying me to provide the knowledge they lacked. The reason was much simpler, though perhaps more complex: in every instance, the women had no interest in "talking shop" when it came to the high-level financial health of the business. They were in charge of the day-to-day spending decisions, but the strategic financial management was a role they readily delegated, either to their husbands or to me.

I can already hear the pushback, particularly from my Black women readers. "But we manage the household finances!" And you're absolutely right. I’ve seen it firsthand in my social circles; Black women are often the savvy, no-nonsense managers of the family budget. They make sure the bills are paid, the children's needs are met, and the household runs smoothly. But there is a distinct and crucial difference between managing the money coming in and out of a family and steering the financial health of a business. One is about survival and stability; the other is about strategic growth and building wealth.

In my experience, women generally find business finances to be intimidating. Even my female-only clients tend to assign me an "overseer" role rather than partnering with and learning from me. The men, on the other hand, embrace the challenge. They ask questions, study up, and even challenge my knowledge. They find power in their role as the money manager, often speaking with a degree of certainty that's not always supported by their level of understanding. This is a classic case of confidence triumphing over aptitude—a willingness to take on the role despite not having all the answers.

Why is this? Why do so many women, who are the lifeblood of their businesses, shy away from the financial side of things? While the reasons are certainly varied and personal, I believe it has everything to do with social conditioning in a patriarchal society. We've been taught to see finances as a man's domain—a complex, intimidating world to be managed by others. We see it reflected in media, in family dynamics, and in our own subconscious beliefs. And this mindset is limiting. It’s an invisible barrier that prevents women from fully stepping into their power as business owners.

The data supports this need for greater financial engagement, especially for Black women. Black women are leaving the traditional workforce and entering entrepreneurship at higher rates than any other group. For instance, a recent study by Guidant Financial showed that Black women were starting businesses at the fastest rate of any demographic. But as we step out on our own, we also face unique challenges and economic hurdles. Black women-owned businesses, while growing rapidly, still lag significantly in revenue compared to those owned by other groups. To truly thrive and close that gap, we need to harness every advantage we can. And a deep understanding of our own business's finances is one of the most powerful tools in our arsenal.

This is my "why." I've made it my mission to help women break free from this limiting mindset. My goal is to encourage you to take full control of the financial health of your businesses, not just because it’s smart, but because it’s your right. If you're part of a team, I want you to embrace an active role in assessing and managing your finances. You shouldn't just be making the spending decisions—you should be charting the entire financial course. It's time to stop delegating your power away and start owning your numbers, because when you own your finances, you truly own your business.


Tips for Leaning into Your Business Finances

Taking control of your business's financial health can seem daunting, but it doesn't have to be.  Start with the Basics. You don’t need to become a certified public accountant to be adept at managing your business finances. And you don't need to acquire these skills overnight. 

Here are are FIVE (5) actionable tips to help you get started:

  • Understand your key financial statements: the Profit & Loss (P&L) and the Balance Sheet. Think of these documents as the vital signs of your business. The P&L tells you if you're profitable, and the Balance Sheet gives you a snapshot of your company’s financial health at a specific moment in time. Get to know them like the back of your hand.
  • Schedule a "Money Date": Set aside dedicated time each week or month to review your financials. Treat it like an important business meeting with yourself or your partner. Use this time to look at your revenue, expenses, and cash flow. Compare this month’s numbers to last month’s and identify any trends or red flags. This regular practice will build your confidence and make the numbers feel less intimidating.
  • Ask Questions, Even the "Dumb" Ones: Don't be afraid to ask your accountant, bookkeeper, or financial advisor to explain things in a way you can understand. Remember, you're paying for their expertise, and they should be your partner in this process. A good professional will be happy to teach you because your engagement shows you care about the business's success. Asking questions is a sign of ownership, not weakness.
  • Embrace Business Financial Literacy: There are countless free resources available, from online courses and webinars to blog posts and podcasts. Dedicate time to learning about topics like pricing strategy, cash flow management, and profit margins. Understanding your break-even point—the amount of revenue you need to cover all your costs—is one of the most powerful insights you can gain. Knowledge is power, especially when it comes to your money.
  • Focus on Profitability, Not Just Revenue: High revenue is great, but profit is what keeps your business alive. As the saying goes, "Revenue is vanity, profit is sanity." Shift your mindset from just making sales to ensuring that every single sale is profitable. Understand your costs and find ways to optimize your spending without sacrificing quality. This is the key to building a sustainable and resilient business.
By taking these small, consistent steps, you can start to demystify your finances and build the confidence needed to take a powerful, active role in the financial success of your business. When you understand your numbers, you can make smarter decisions and build the kind of legacy you deserve.
Want to stop guessing and start building a business with clear and realistic revenue targets? Download my FREE Revenue Roadmap™ Guidebook and Bonus Video Walkthrough. This 5-step framework will help you calculate your business's true earning potential so you can build a strategy that's based on time, capacity, and real numbers.

Understanding Your Money Ecosystem: The Five Key Components of a Healthy Business

Understanding Your Money Ecosystem: The Five Key Components of a Healthy Business

Understanding Your Money Ecosystem: The Five Key Components of a Healthy Business

As a woman entrepreneur in the service-based industry, you’re not just providing a valuable service—you're building a business. And at the heart of any thriving business is a healthy relationship with its finances. Instead of thinking of your money as a collection of separate numbers, it can be incredibly empowering to view it as an interconnected money ecosystem. When all the components are working in harmony, your business can flourish, grow, and provide you with the financial freedom you deserve.

For many entrepreneurs, the financial side of the business can feel like a foreign language. But imagine your business's finances as a garden. You can’t just focus on planting seeds (revenue) and hope for the best. You also have to manage the soil (expenses), protect the young plants (assets), and keep pests away (liabilities). The result is a vibrant, thriving garden (profit) that provides for you long into the future. That’s the holistic perspective this ecosystem model provides.

Let's break down the five key components of this ecosystem and how they all work together.

1. Revenue: The Lifeblood of Your Business

What it is: Revenue is the total income your business generates from selling your services before any expenses are deducted. It’s the cash flowing into your business from your clients.

How it works: Think of revenue as the sun in your ecosystem. It's the primary energy source that fuels everything else. For a service-based business, revenue often comes from client contracts, project fees, monthly retainers, or hourly rates. It's not just about how much you make, but also the stability of your income streams. Diversifying your revenue through various services, packages, or pricing models can help you create a more resilient and predictable cash flow.

Example: Michelle is a freelance graphic designer. In one month, she completes a logo design project for $1,500, a website design for $3,000, and has two clients on a monthly retainer for $500 each. Her total revenue for the month is $1,500 + $3,000 + ($500 * 2) = $5,500.

2. Expenses: The Cost of Doing Business

What they are: Expenses are all the costs you incur to run your business. These are the payments you make to keep the ecosystem running.

How they work: Expenses are like the water and nutrients in your ecosystem. They are necessary for growth, but you must manage them carefully to prevent them from becoming a drain. They can be fixed (rent, software subscriptions) or variable (marketing costs, project-specific materials). A crucial part of a healthy ecosystem is understanding the difference between these costs. Fixed expenses are predictable, while variable expenses often present opportunities to adjust and optimize for better profit margins.

Example: Continuing with Michelle, her monthly expenses include:

  • Fixed: Website hosting ($30), Adobe Creative Cloud subscription ($55), business insurance ($50).
  • Variable: A one-time stock photo purchase for a client project ($100), and a new font license ($40).
    Her total monthly expenses are $30 + $55 + $50 + $100 + $40 = $275.

3. Profit: The Reward for Your Hard Work

What it is: Profit is what's left after all your expenses have been subtracted from your revenue. This is the ultimate measure of your business's financial health.

How it works: Profit is the growth and fruit of your ecosystem. It's the reward for successfully managing your revenue and expenses. It's the money you can reinvest in your business, pay yourself, or save for future stability and growth. Thinking about profit strategically means deciding where that money goes—whether it's paying yourself a consistent salary, building a cash buffer for slow months, or investing in a new course to grow your skills. This intentional approach ensures your hard work leads to tangible financial freedom.

Example: Using Michelle’s numbers:

  • Revenue: $5,500
  • Expenses: $275
  • Profit: $5,500 - $275 = $5,225
    This $5,225 is her profit. From this, she can pay herself, set aside money for taxes, and save for a new computer or a marketing campaign.

4. Assets: The Building Blocks of Your Wealth

What they are: Assets are anything of value that your business owns. They are resources you can use to generate revenue.

How they works: Assets are the sturdy trees and fertile soil of your ecosystem—they build long-term value. For a service-based business, assets might not be physical inventory. They could be intellectual property, like a developed course or a client list, or physical items like your laptop, camera, or office furniture. Your strong reputation and established systems are also powerful, intangible assets. Cultivating these assets is key to scaling, as they allow you to work smarter, not just harder.

Example: Michelle’s assets include her high-powered laptop, her professional camera, the custom-designed templates she sells, and the $5,225 in her business checking account (her profit from the month).

5. Liabilities: The Financial Obligations

What they are: Liabilities are the financial obligations or debts your business owes to others.

How they works: Liabilities are like the necessary maintenance in your ecosystem. They are debts that need to be paid off to keep the system healthy. This could include business loans, outstanding invoices you need to pay, or credit card debt. A healthy ecosystem manages its liabilities so they don't overshadow its assets. Not all debt is bad; a strategic loan for a new piece of equipment can be a great asset. The key is to understand the purpose of your liabilities and have a clear plan for paying them down.

Example: Michelle took out a small business loan to purchase her laptop. She has a monthly loan payment of $150. This loan is a liability. She also has a small balance on her business credit card for an emergency purchase.


The Ecosystem in Action: Cultivating Your Financial Health

Understanding these five components is the first step. The next is to actively cultivate your own money ecosystem. Start by taking regular snapshots of your finances—for example, at the end of each month. This isn't just about tracking numbers; it's about creating a pause point to assess your progress.

This is where you can compare your actual results to the financial goals you've set for your business. Let's say you projected a specific profit for the first six months. By taking that snapshot, you can see exactly where you stand. If your profit for month six is less than projected, this pause point is your opportunity to analyze why. Was a marketing campaign less effective? Did a key client project get delayed? This insight empowers you to adjust your strategy for the next period, ensuring your business development and marketing efforts are aligned with your financial goals. By doing this consistently, you're not just running a business; you're actively steering it toward the success you envisioned. Take one small step today to get to know your money ecosystem better, and watch your business thrive
Want to stop guessing and start building a business with clear and realistic revenue targets? Download my FREE Revenue Roadmap™ Guidebook and Bonus Video Walkthrough. This 5-step framework will help you calculate your business's true earning potential so you can build a strategy that's based on time, capacity, and real numbers.

Beyond the Hype: Your Essential Guide to Finding (and Benefiting from) the Right Business Coach

Beyond the Hype: Your Essential Guide to Finding (and Benefiting from) the Right Business Coach

Beyond the Hype: Your Essential Guide to Finding (and Benefiting from) the Right Business Coach

The entrepreneurial journey is a thrilling ride, full of passion, innovation, and incredible highs. But let's be honest, it can also be incredibly challenging. There are moments when you feel stuck, overwhelmed by the sheer volume of tasks, or unsure of the best path forward for growth. It’s during these times that many entrepreneurs consider bringing on a guide – a business coach.

While the right coach can be truly transformative, accelerating your growth and providing invaluable clarity, the world of business coaching can also feel like a minefield. With so many people selling coaching services these days, it's easy to fall victim to an unethical, inexperienced, or ineffective coach. As someone who’s been a full-time entrepreneur for over two decades, running a boutique accounting and consulting firm, and now coaching Black women service providers on building profit-centered businesses, I’ve seen a lot—both the good and the not-so-good. This guide is designed to help you understand, choose, and leverage a great coach so you can navigate this landscape with confidence.

What Exactly Is Business Coaching? (And What It Isn't)

At its core, business coaching is about empowering you, the entrepreneur, to achieve your goals. A coach provides guidance, accountability, and strategic insights, helping you to unlock your own potential and build the skills necessary for lasting success. It's not about the coach doing the work for you, but rather equipping you to do the work more effectively.
It’s important to distinguish business coaching from other professional services you might encounter:
  • Vs. Consulting: A consultant is typically hired to provide specific expertise and solutions to a problem, often doing the work or implementing strategies for you. A coach, on the other hand, guides you to identify your own solutions and develop the capabilities to implement them yourself. However, a coach with consulting experience, like my 20+ years in accounting and consulting, can offer the best of both worlds, providing strategic guidance rooted in practical, hands-on business knowledge when appropriate.
  • Vs. Mentorship: A mentor usually shares their specific experiences, insights, and network based on their own journey. While valuable, coaching employs a more structured methodology, focusing on your specific goals and holding you accountable to a personalized plan. Interestingly, if the coach and client share common backgrounds or lived experiences, as often happens in my work with Black women service providers, the relationship can organically evolve to include elements of mentorship, fostering a deeper bond. This blend can be incredibly powerful, but it’s crucial to remember that the core dynamic remains a professional business relationship.
  • Vs. Therapy: While mindset and emotional intelligence are often components of effective coaching, therapy focuses primarily on addressing past emotional or psychological issues. Business coaching is forward-looking, centered on achieving your business objectives and professional development.
The power of business coaching is often amplified when a coach specializes. For instance, my focus is on profit-centered businesses for Black women service providers. This specialization means I deeply understand the unique challenges and opportunities faced by this specific group of entrepreneurs aiming to build truly sustainable and profitable ventures, allowing for more targeted and impactful guidance. My emphasis on profit is a core principle because, while there are many metrics for success, profitability is the most critical indicator of a business's health. As an accountant, I understand how to measure this, and by focusing on profit instead of solely on sales, we can create a game-changing strategy for your business.

Why Hire a Business Coach? The ROI of Guidance

So, why bring on a business coach? The return on investment (ROI) can be significant and multifaceted:
  • Accelerated Growth: A coach can help you bypass common pitfalls and identify the most efficient path to reach your goals faster than if you were going solo.
  • Clarity & Focus: They provide an external, objective perspective, helping you cut through the noise, prioritize effectively, and stay focused on what truly matters.
  • Objective Perspective: It's hard to see the label from inside the bottle. A coach offers unbiased feedback, challenges your assumptions, and provides insights you might miss.
  • Accountability: One of the most powerful aspects of coaching is the built-in accountability. Knowing you have regular check-ins with someone invested in your success keeps you on track and committed to your goals.
  • Skill Development: A good coach helps you hone critical skills, whether it's leadership, strategic thinking, financial acumen, sales, or marketing.
  • Overcoming Obstacles: When you hit a plateau, face a seemingly insurmountable challenge, or need to navigate complex problems, a coach provides a framework and support to break through.
  • Increased Profitability & Efficiency: Ultimately, effective coaching should directly translate into tangible business results, including improved financial performance and streamlined operations.

Who Needs a Business Coach? Identifying Your Fit

Business coaching isn't just for struggling businesses or new startups. Entrepreneurs at various stages of their journey can benefit immensely:
  • The Startup Entrepreneur: If you're just launching, a coach can help you lay strong foundations, clarify your vision, and avoid common early mistakes.
  • The Stagnant Business Owner: Feeling stuck? A coach can help you identify bottlenecks, reignite growth strategies, and find new avenues for expansion.
  • The Overwhelmed Leader: As your business grows, so do your responsibilities. A coach can guide you on effective delegation, time management, and stress reduction.
  • The Scaling Entrepreneur: When you're ready to expand, a coach can assist with building robust teams, systems, and structures to support sustainable growth.
  • Anyone Seeking Clarity & Direction: If you feel lost, unsure of your next steps, or simply want to optimize your performance, a coach provides the framework for defining and achieving your objectives.
Specifically, my coaching is tailored for Black women building profit-centered businesses—those who are ready to move beyond just making ends meet and truly build a financially robust and fulfilling enterprise. My coaching benefits all of the types of businesses listed above, as my profit-centered approach provides a strong foundation for any stage of growth.

What to Look For in a Business Coach: Your Due Diligence Checklist

It's truly frustrating to fall victim to an unethical, inexperienced, or ineffective business coach. Unfortunately, it's a common experience given the sheer number of people selling coaching services these days. Finding the right business coach can be transformative, but it requires due diligence on your part. By looking for these signs of professionalism, flexibility, and genuine client focus, you can significantly reduce your risk and increase your chances of finding someone who truly helps you succeed.
Here's what I recommend looking for to protect yourself and find a truly valuable coach:

A. Kick the Tires Before You Commit
Never feel pressured to jump into a long-term, expensive commitment. A good coach will offer ways for you to experience their style and approach before you fully invest.
  • Free Clarity Calls are Key: Always look for an opportunity to speak with them without obligation. This allows you to ask all your questions and gauge if your personalities and working styles align. I offer a free 45-minute Clarity Call for this exact purpose – it's a chance for both of us to see if we're a good fit. If a coach doesn't offer this, or pushes you straight into a paid package, proceed with caution.
  • Beware of One-Size-Fits-All Sales: If a coach is willing to sign you up and take your money without vetting you first, that's a major red flag. It suggests they're more interested in the sale than in whether they can genuinely help you achieve your desired transformation. A good coach wants clients who are committed to doing the work, because if you're not, even the best coaching won't yield results. They should be just as invested in your success as you are.
  • Flexible Engagement Options: You should never be limited to only a long-term commitment. A reputable coach will often offer multiple packages, including single sessions, or a longer-term program. This allows you to start with a smaller investment, experience their coaching firsthand, and then decide if you want to continue with multi-session packages. This "try before you buy" approach empowers you to make an informed decision based on your actual experience, rather than a sales pitch.
B. Evaluate Their Investment in Your Success
A coach's willingness to invest in their own business infrastructure often reflects how much they value your client experience and time. Are they cutting corners, or are they providing a professional, streamlined service?
  • Professional Tools and Platforms: Pay attention to the tools they use for client interaction, scheduling, and assignments. While free tools can suffice for some things, if they're charging high-ticket prices but relying solely on free platforms for client interaction and assignments, it might indicate they don't prioritize efficiency or a premium client experience. For example, my clients get access to a private portal where they can upload homework, engage in private chats between sessions, and get questions answered. This investment creates a more personal and streamlined experience than endless email threads.
  • Clear Structure and Deliverables: A good coach provides a clear roadmap and specific assignments. Coaching isn't just about motivational talks; it's about actionable steps and measurable progress. If you're not getting specific assignments or actionable steps that help you move forward, it's difficult to track progress and see tangible results. Before committing, ask about their coaching methodology, what a typical session looks like, and what kind of support and assignments you can expect between sessions.
C. Look for Proof & Process
  • Experience that Informs their Niche: Don't confuse "selling services" with "running a business." An effective coach should have real-world business experience that directly informs their coaching niche. For example, my background as an accountant means my coaching is inherently profit-centered, encompassing robust financial management as a core part of the process. The numbers guide decision-making every step of the way, not just at the end. Ask about their origin story and how long they've truly run a business, beyond just offering services.
  • Testimonials/Case Studies: While social proof is valuable, dig deeper. Are the testimonials vague, or do they speak to specific, tangible results? A reputable coach should be able to articulate their process and provide examples of how they’ve helped others.
  • Clear Methodology & Metrics: Can they clearly articulate how they coach? Do they have a defined process, or does it feel haphazard? A structured approach often leads to more consistent results. Crucially, an effective coach will not only help you set a plan of action but also define the metrics that must be tracked to measure whether the plan is working. This includes both qualitative and quantitative indicators. They should provide appropriate measuring and tracking tools, like a KPI dashboard, and guide you in reviewing your financials regularly, not just waiting until the "finish line" to see if a plan worked.
  • Empathetic Temperament & Communication Style: Coaching involves vulnerability. Look for someone who is empathetic, non-judgmental, and makes you feel comfortable enough to share openly. Are they good listeners? Do they ask thought-provoking questions that get to the core of what you need to share, even if you weren't initially aware of it? This critical quality can often be gleaned during a free consultation or a limited engagement, which can help you decide if you want to continue working with them.

Maximizing Your Coaching Experience: Getting the Most Out of Your Investment

Once you've found the right coach, your role in the partnership is crucial to truly maximizing your investment:
  • Be Open and Honest: The more vulnerable and transparent you are about your challenges and goals, the more effectively your coach can guide you.
  • Be Willing to Do the Work: Coaching isn't a magic wand; it requires your active participation, effort, and commitment to implementing the strategies discussed.
  • Define Your Goals Clearly, with a Roadmap: It's essential to be as specific as possible about what you want to achieve. Your coach should then help you build a clear, actionable roadmap to those goals, with defined steps and check-ins along the way. If a coach's plan is only conceptual with a "wait and see" approach, that's a red flag. A great coach helps you set realistic financial goals and reviews your progress against those numbers consistently. If the engagement won't extend to the ultimate goal timeframe, they should equip you with, or at least make you aware of, the skills and tools to continue tracking your progress independently. Remember, your coach is a guide for what you want to achieve, not someone who tries to steer you in a direction that isn't yours.
  • Communicate Regularly & Proactively: Utilize all available support channels. Don't wait until your next session if a question or challenge arises; leverage chat platforms or quick check-ins.
  • Give and Receive Feedback: Coaching is a two-way street. Don't hesitate to provide feedback to your coach on what's working (or not working) for you. Be open to receiving their feedback in return.
  • Implement Consistently: The biggest differentiator for successful coaching clients is their consistent action. Take the assignments, apply the insights, and integrate new strategies into your business.

Conclusion: Invest Wisely, Grow Exponentially

The right business coach can be one of the most powerful investments you make in your entrepreneurial journey. They can provide the clarity, accountability, and strategic guidance needed to navigate challenges, accelerate growth, and ultimately build the profitable business you envision. However, this transformative power hinges on doing your due diligence and selecting a coach who is genuinely invested in your success.  Use the tips I've shared here to choose wisely.

What's been your experience with business coaches, good or bad, and what's your biggest challenge in finding effective support for your business? Share your thoughts in the comments below!
Want to stop guessing and start building a business with clear and realistic revenue targets? Download my FREE Revenue Roadmap™ Guidebook and Bonus Video Walkthrough. This 5-step framework will help you calculate your business's true earning potential so you can build a strategy that's based on time, capacity, and real numbers.


Hey, I'm Angeline!

I’ve been a full-time entrepreneur for over 20 years, combining my background in accounting and business consulting to help Black women turn business plans into profits.

Through A. Smith Strategies, I coach service-based entrepreneurs who are ready to stop overworking and start building businesses that are viable, profitable, and built to last. This isn’t about hustle—it’s about strategy, clarity, and ownership.

I created this work for Black women because I’ve lived the struggle of being undervalued in systems that were never built with us in mind. My mission is to help you build income that reflects your expertise, supports your lifestyle, and honors your values.

When I’m not working, I’m home with Larry (a retired greyhound who lives for naps) and Sasha (a tortoiseshell cat with opinions). I love strong coffee, quiet mornings, and work that feels like purpose.

If you’re ready to build something that truly works—for you—I’d love to connect.





Photo of Angeline Smith